proper way to insert footnote endnote citations turabian

(In Microsoft Word, for example, you simply highlight your citations, click on the small arrow right next to the word “Paragraph” on the home tab, and in the popup box choose “hanging indent” under the “Special” section. Any word-processing program will let you format this automatically so you don’t have to do it by hand.

This means the first line of each reference should be flush with the left margin (i.e., not indented), but the rest of that reference should be indented one inch from the left margin. Your citations should be in alphabetical order by the first word in each citation (usually the author’s last name).Įach citation should be formatted with what is called a hanging indent. Unlike the rest of your paper, this page should not be double-spaced: leave a blank line between each citation, but the citations themselves should not be double-spaced. After the page title, leave two blank lines before your first citation. On the first line, the title of the page-“Bibliography”-should appear centered and not italicized or bolded. The top of the bibliography page, as the rest of your paper, should still include the page number in the right header. (If you are using the Author Date citation system, this will be called the References section.) Formatting the Bibliography In Chicago/Turabian papers using the Notes and Bibliography (NB) citation system, all the sources you cite throughout the text of your paper are listed together and in full in the bibliography, which comes after the main text of your paper. There are different citation styles for types of sources, including books, online resources, journals, and many others.In each citation style, formatting differs slightly based on source type for example, you would format a citation differently if your source was an online book vs.The bibliography has its own special formatting rules, including hanging indentation.

If you are using NB, you will need a bibliography at the end of your paper, in which all the sources you cite throughout the text of your paper are listed together.In Chicago/Turabian style, there are two approaches to formatting your citations: the Author Date system or the Notes and Bibliography (NB) system.

Proper way to insert footnote endnote citations turabian